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Plastic Arts
During
centuries the Brazilian artist followed the formal rules of creation in
plastic arts. The painting exalted the woman and the aristocratic classes.
The sculpture immortalized illustrious men, with busts and monuments in
public squares. The "art noveau" was cultivated in the living
rooms of the small palaces.
The Week of Modern
Art organized in 1922, in the city of São Paulo, shook the dust of aesthetic
traditionalism in all areas of the country's artistic-cultural manifestation.
In plastic arts, Tarsila do Amaral and Anita Malfatti produced the most
representative paintings of this formal creation brake. Tarsila is author
of the famous painting "Abaporu", sold abroad in 1996 for US$
1,3 million.
In
the decade of 40, busynessman supported the creation of the Museum of
Modern Art and the Museum of Art at São Paulo (Masp), that promotes since
1951 the international Biennial. The Brazilian talent is consecrated abroad
with the work of artists like Manabu Mabe, Fayga Ostrower, Caribé, Aldemir
Martins, Alfredo Volpi, Marcelo Grassmann, Bruno Giorgi, Lígia Clarck,
Hélio Oiticica, Alberto da Veiga Guignard, Antônio Bandeira, and so many
others.
In the sixties, the
construction of the country's new capital, Brasília, reveals Oscar Niemeyer,
the brazilian architecture most famous name. The colors and the brazilian
habits appear from Cândido Portinari's brushes and Emiliano Di Cavalcanti,
among others. Today Brazil has it's own interpreters in plastic arts.

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